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Knights of Columbus Asset Management: Their BRI Approach

FaithScreener Research Team4/7/202611 min read

Knights of Columbus Asset Management (KoCAM) is one of the most distinctive players in Catholic investing. The firm operates as the institutional asset management arm of the Knights of Columbus, the fraternal order founded in 1882 by Father Michael McGivney in New Haven, Connecticut. KoCAM manages billions of dollars across mutual funds, separate accounts, and institutional mandates, all built around what the Knights call Catholically Responsible Investing (CRI) or Biblically Responsible Investing (BRI).

If you've looked at Catholic investment options, you've probably encountered their funds. Let's dig into how they actually work.

The organizational context

The Knights of Columbus is the world's largest Catholic fraternal organization, with about 2 million members across more than a dozen countries. Unlike many Catholic organizations, the Knights have a significant financial services business, including a life insurance operation that's been in business for over 140 years.

The insurance business is the foundation of the asset management work. The Knights of Columbus insurance company needs to manage a large portfolio to back its insurance obligations. That portfolio has always been invested in accordance with Catholic moral teaching, which created the institutional expertise that became Knights of Columbus Asset Management.

Today, KoCAM manages assets for the insurance operation as well as for external clients including Catholic dioceses, religious orders, Catholic universities, and retail investors through mutual funds. The combined assets under management exceed $25 billion, making Knights of Columbus one of the largest Catholic investment managers in North America.

The firm's mission statement explicitly frames investing as an expression of Catholic values: serving clients while adhering to Catholic social and moral teaching. This isn't marketing language; it's structurally embedded in how the firm operates.

The Catholically Responsible Investing framework

KoCAM uses a framework called Catholically Responsible Investing (CRI), which is their implementation of the USCCB Socially Responsible Investment Guidelines. The framework has three core elements:

Exclusionary screening. Companies that fail moral screens are excluded from investment. The screens cover the six USCCB categories with KoCAM-specific implementation details.

Positive investing. The firm actively seeks investments that advance Catholic social teaching, including companies making positive environmental contributions, companies with strong labor practices, and companies serving underserved communities.

Active engagement. KoCAM engages with companies in its portfolios on Catholic social teaching issues, including shareholder resolutions, proxy voting, and direct dialogue with corporate leadership.

The balance between these elements distinguishes KoCAM from some other Catholic investment managers. Some Catholic funds focus almost entirely on exclusionary screening; KoCAM treats engagement and positive investment as equally important.

Screening methodology

KoCAM's screening methodology applies the USCCB guidelines with some specific implementation choices:

For abortion-connected companies, the firm uses a zero tolerance standard. Any company with meaningful involvement in abortion, either through direct provision, abortifacient manufacturing, or documented support for abortion providers, is excluded.

For contraception, the firm applies a 5 percent revenue threshold. Companies above the threshold are excluded; companies below it may be included based on the overall analysis.

For embryonic stem cell research, the firm applies a strict standard for direct research and a more prudential approach for historical cell line use.

For weapons, the firm excludes producers of weapons of mass destruction categorically and applies engagement with conventional defense contractors.

For pornography, the firm uses a 5 percent revenue threshold with engagement for companies approaching the line.

For racial discrimination and labor issues, the firm uses pattern-based analysis rather than mechanical thresholds.

For environmental concerns, the firm has been developing more comprehensive climate and environmental screens since Laudato Si, with both exclusions and positive investment elements.

The methodology is designed to be defensible both to Catholic ethicists and to fiduciary reviewers who might scrutinize the investment decisions.

The mutual fund lineup

KoCAM operates several mutual funds available to retail investors. The specific lineup has evolved over time, but the main products include:

Catholic Investor Core Equity Fund. This fund focuses on large-cap U.S. equities with Catholic screening. It's the flagship retail product and represents the firm's core approach to U.S. equity investing.

Catholic Investor Small-Cap Fund. This fund extends the Catholic screening methodology to smaller capitalization stocks, which are often harder to screen because of less public information.

Catholic Investor International Equity Fund. This fund applies Catholic screening to international developed market stocks, which is more challenging because of different disclosure standards and the presence of foreign companies without U.S.-style ESG data.

Catholic Investor Long/Short Equity Fund. This fund uses a hedge fund-style long/short strategy while maintaining Catholic screening on both sides of the book.

Catholic Investor Bond Fund. This fund applies Catholic considerations to fixed income, including avoiding bonds of companies that fail equity screens and seeking out positive impact bonds.

Each fund has a specific ticker and is available through major brokerage platforms. Expense ratios are typically in the 0.85 to 1.25 percent range, which is higher than passive index funds but competitive with other actively managed Catholic funds.

Performance track record

KoCAM funds have generally performed within normal ranges for actively managed mutual funds with their respective mandates. The Catholic Investor Core Equity Fund has tracked reasonably close to the S&P 500 over long periods, with occasional periods of outperformance and occasional underperformance.

The performance pattern reflects a few factors specific to Catholic screening:

The healthcare underweight (from excluding big pharma) sometimes helps and sometimes hurts. In years when healthcare underperforms, the underweight contributes to relative performance. In years when healthcare outperforms, it creates headwinds.

The quality tilt that comes from Catholic screening generally helps during market downturns but can create drag during speculative bull markets when lower-quality stocks lead.

The exclusion of certain dividend aristocrats like JNJ removes some traditional defensive anchors, which can affect volatility characteristics.

Overall, Catholic investors using KoCAM funds shouldn't expect to consistently outperform or underperform broad market benchmarks. The funds are designed to provide competitive returns while maintaining moral consistency, not to be performance products.

The insurance company context

One thing that distinguishes KoCAM from some other Catholic investment firms is the insurance company backing. Because the Knights of Columbus has been running a Catholic-screened investment portfolio for its insurance operations for decades, the firm has deep experience with how screening affects long-term performance, risk characteristics, and portfolio construction.

This matters because short-term Catholic investment products (launched since 2010 or so) don't have long-term track records. KoCAM has data going back to the 1990s and earlier on how Catholic screening actually affects real portfolios over multi-decade periods. That experience gives the firm credibility that newer entrants can't match.

The insurance business also creates a different kind of fiduciary discipline. The firm has to balance moral consistency with the practical requirements of backing insurance obligations for members. That balance is harder than either pure moral screening or pure financial optimization.

Engagement priorities

KoCAM has been active in shareholder engagement, participating in various campaigns through the Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility and directly. Specific engagement priorities have included:

Climate change disclosure and transition planning at major corporations, particularly fossil fuel producers.

Worker rights and fair wages at major retailers and warehouse operators.

Drug pricing and healthcare access at pharmaceutical companies.

Political spending disclosure and governance at companies with significant lobbying operations.

Civil rights and racial equity audits at S&P 500 companies.

The firm's engagement is often coordinated with other Catholic institutional investors, multiplying the collective impact. Knights of Columbus as an institution is significant enough that its proxy votes and shareholder positions carry real weight.

The L3Harris question

One interesting engagement case involves L3Harris Technologies (LHX), the defense electronics company. L3Harris produces various communications and electronics systems for military use. It also has components in some nuclear weapons systems through subcontractor relationships.

KoCAM has had to evaluate whether L3Harris falls on the acceptable or unacceptable side of Catholic screening. The analysis involves tracing supply chains, understanding which business lines contribute to WMD programs, and making prudential judgments about the level of cooperation.

This kind of detailed company-level analysis is where Catholic investment management gets complicated. You can't just look at the ticker and decide; you have to understand what the company actually does, how the pieces fit together, and how Catholic moral reasoning applies. KoCAM has the research capability to do this work, which is one of the value propositions for clients who don't want to do it themselves.

The Christian Brothers Investment Services relationship

KoCAM isn't the only Catholic institutional investment manager. Christian Brothers Investment Services (CBIS) is another major player, founded in 1981 and serving Catholic institutions globally. The two firms sometimes collaborate and sometimes compete for institutional mandates.

Both firms offer screening and engagement services to Catholic institutions. The differences tend to be in specific methodology, portfolio construction approach, and firm culture. CBIS has stronger international presence, KoCAM has stronger retail mutual fund distribution.

Some Catholic institutions use both firms for different parts of their portfolio, playing to each firm's strengths. Others use one or the other exclusively.

For retail investors, KoCAM's mutual fund lineup is more accessible, since CBIS primarily serves institutional clients. But the underlying philosophies are similar, and both firms are faithful implementations of Catholic investment principles.

The retail investor experience

If you want to use KoCAM funds in your own portfolio, the experience is relatively straightforward:

The funds are available on most major brokerage platforms. Fidelity, Schwab, Vanguard, and others carry them, though sometimes with transaction fees that make direct purchase from the fund company cheaper.

Minimum initial investments are typical for actively managed mutual funds, usually $1,000 to $2,500 for retail share classes. Lower minimums may be available through retirement accounts.

Fund fact sheets and annual reports are published regularly, and the firm provides quarterly commentary on portfolio positioning and engagement activities. This is more transparency than many fund families offer.

The investor experience includes things you don't get from conventional fund companies: reports on shareholder engagement activities, commentary on how Catholic social teaching informs investment decisions, and occasional educational materials on Catholic investing principles.

The broader value proposition

Why would a Catholic investor choose a KoCAM fund over building a custom screened portfolio or using a different Catholic fund family? Several reasons:

Expertise. The firm has decades of experience with Catholic screening and engagement. They know the edge cases, the difficult companies, and the methodology trade-offs in ways that are hard to replicate individually.

Scale. KoCAM can engage with companies in ways individual investors can't. When they file a shareholder resolution or vote against directors, it carries more weight than retail votes.

Integration. The funds combine exclusionary screening, positive investment, and active engagement in a single product. Building all three into a custom portfolio is possible but complicated.

Fiduciary discipline. The insurance company backing creates a discipline around risk management and return targets that pure mission-driven organizations might lack.

Network. Through the Knights of Columbus organization, KoCAM connects to broader Catholic institutional investing networks, which improves its engagement capabilities and information flow.

These aren't unique advantages, but they're real. For Catholic investors who want a professional implementation of the USCCB guidelines, KoCAM funds are a reasonable default option.

The bigger picture

Knights of Columbus Asset Management represents something important in Catholic investing: a firm built specifically to serve the Catholic community's moral commitments while delivering competitive financial performance. That combination isn't easy, and the firm doesn't always get it right, but the sustained effort matters.

Pope Benedict XVI wrote in Caritas in Veritate paragraph 40: "The dignity of the individual and the demands of justice require, particularly today, that economic choices do not cause disparities in wealth to increase in an excessive and morally unacceptable manner, and that we continue to prioritize the goal of access to steady employment for everyone."

Translating that kind of theological vision into actual investment decisions is the work KoCAM does every day. Their CRI framework is one way of doing it. Other faithful Catholic investors do it differently. The important thing is that the work is being done at scale, consistently, by people who take both their fiduciary duty and their Catholic commitments seriously.

For retail Catholic investors, KoCAM funds offer one path into that tradition. Not the only path, but a well-established and thoughtful one. The Knights of Columbus has been doing this work for a long time, and their investment approach benefits from that accumulated experience.

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